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Wolfensohn to Visit Israel and Gaza

Reuters
Apr 18, 2005



Outgoing World Bank President James Wolfensohn arrives at the IMF/World Bank Spring meetings. Wolfensohn said he was proud that he had placed the fight against poverty at the heart of the organization's mandate.
Jim Watson/AFP/Getty
WASHINGTON - James Wolfensohn, newly named to represent major powers in coordinating Israel's planned withdrawal from the Gaza Strip, said on Sunday he may visit Israel and Gaza as early as next week.

Wolfensohn, the departing president of the World Bank, said he would focus on economic and social development in Palestinian territories and on marshaling international support.

"What I am hoping to do is to help them, particularly on the issues of economic and social development, and trying to bring the international community together in support of both restoration of hope in the Palestinian territories, and new outlook for people in terms of jobs, in terms of opportunities," he said.

Wolfensohn spoke to reporters on the sidelines of World Bank meetings in Washington. He is due to leave the World Bank post at the end of May, but the bank's board gave him permission to begin preliminary work in his new role.

Newly appointed World Bank president Paul Wolfowitz, the former U.S. deputy defense secretary, has already started working in his new role behind the scenes after Wolfensohn pressed for a transition period.

Asked when he would travel to Israel and the Gaza Strip, he said, "Very possibly next week."
The Australian-born Wolfensohn in his new job will represent the "quartet" of Middle East peace mediators -- the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations.

'ASH HEAP'

In announcing the post last Thursday, President Bush said Wolfensohn would work with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, "to help them try to pull out of this ash heap of what used to exist."

Wolfensohn said he would rely on a World Bank analysis released in December on rebuilding the Palestinian economy after the withdrawal.

The report said the Palestinian economy was unlikely to shake off stagnation unless Israel eased the movement of goods and people, to and from the Palestinian territories, and there was a Palestinian commitment to security reform.

Wolfensohn, who has long had an interest in the Middle East and knows the players, said he wanted to first listen to the views of the Palestinians and Israelis.
"There are many people seeking help, and when I get there my first task will be to listen and try find out what everybody thinks," he said.

The World Bank chief has acknowledged spending his last five years at the bank mostly at odds with the Bush administration, which kept him at arm's length.

Wolfensohn clashed with administration officials over how the bank gave out funds to poor countries. Washington wanted more evidence that development aid was not wasted on ill-conceived programs or bureaucracy.

He said he had discussions with the Bush administration about the possibility of playing a role for the United States, but that idea went nowhere.

Then he said Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice telephoned him last week to ask if he was interested in representing the quartet.

The Israelis and Palestinians approved the move, Wolfensohn added, before Bush announced it. The U.S. president has been criticized for not taking a more active role in Middle East peace making and for failing to name an overall U.S. peace envoy.

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